1905 – The origins of one of Rio Tinto’s many mergers

The Zinc Corporation is formed and ‘pioneers a new process to extract zinc from ore residues left after the extraction of silver and lead.’ It thus mines one of the world’s richest silver-lead-zinc deposits in Broken Hill, Australia. The company later evolves into the...

1888 – Year of the shots

At the same time that Rio Tinto is becoming the biggest copper producer, protests increase, which culminated in “the year of the shots.” A peaceful demonstration of miners, farmers and other workers demanding better working conditions and a reduction of the polluting...

1873 – Increasing extractivism in Spain

The Rio Tinto mines in southwestern Spain are bought by a British-European investor group consisting of Deutsche Bank and Matheson & Co. The new Rio Tinto Company transforms this ancient mining site into the world’s leading copper producer of the late 19th...